The term “civilization” has a complex history. It is defined by many different people, and has had a surprisingly diverse impact on human civilizations. The term is generally associated with a society with a free minority, which has the ability to produce food and engage in economic activities such as trade and industry. These activities are necessary to sustain the life of a society on a material level, but they can also be used to define a culture or a civilization.
It is easier to define civilization than to define it. The term comes from the Latin adjective civilis, which means citizen. A citizen of a civilization is a member of a society or a cultural organization, and the concept of civilization includes the common way of thinking about the world, which is reflected in its literature, art, and drama. This diversity helps to distinguish different cultures and the people who make up that civilization. Despite these differences, civilizations are often characterized by a number of shared characteristics, and the process of becoming a civilized nation is a long one.
While civilizations vary in size and settlement, all civilizations share certain traits. Non-farmers, for example, tend to congregate in cities. The inherited social classes of civilized societies are the same as those of horticultural/pastoral societies. In both agrarian and a pastoral society, there are two inherited social classes. Similarly, a chiefdom has several heirlooms and is ruled by a chief.
Though this concept is modern, it is a useful term in world history. Early European Age of Discovery compared emergence of Modernity to the pre-historic Mesolithic and Neolithic cultures. Today’s definition of civilization includes social stratification and specialization of labour, which corresponds to the early empires in the Fertile Crescent during the Early Bronze Age. Further, Gordon Childe has defined civilization as the product of two successive revolutions.
The term civilization can be more difficult to define. The term is derived from the Latin adjective civilis, which means “civil”. It means “civilized” as in a society. The word also means “civilized” in other terms. By this, we mean that a civilization is an advanced stage of social, cultural, and organizational development. But it doesn’t have to be a developed civilization to be called a civilization.
A civilization is a complex society with unique ideas, customs, manufactures, and arts. A civilization has a common language, and is often called a “civilized” society. In general, a civilized society has a set of common standards, including: a constitution, a legal code, and a common way of thinking. Often, it also has a custom for honoring contracts in commerce and an established rule of law.